Recording a habitat

For each site please note the habitat in which the poppies are growing. Descriptions of typical habitats are given below. If your poppies are in a field, please also record the crop if you are able to identify it. If the crop is a cereal but you are not sure if it is wheat, barley or oats, record it as cereal.

Habitat type Habitat definition and notes
Fields Any cultivated field in which a crop is or has recently been grown. Crops include cereals such as wheat, barley, oats or rye (specify which if you can) and other crops such as maize, rape, turnips, peas, beans, linseed, sugar and fodder beet and potatoes. Set-aside fields are those that have been left fallow (uncropped) for one or more years after a crop. They are often weedy and untidy in appearance.
Gardens and allotments
Record poppies in this category only if you know that they have not been sown deliberately (see next category below if they have). Any well-drained, non-acidic disturbed garden or allotment soil can support poppies.
Wildflower meadows & gardens
These are areas specifically sown with wildflower seed mixtures, which often include poppies, to produce a colourful display of flowers. They may be in parks and gardens, urban areas, village greens and wildlife reserves.
Roadsides
Poppies often grow on roadsides where the soil has been disturbed. Sites can include collapsed banks and disturbed verges, but are most frequent where roadworks (widening, straightening or new road construction) have recently led to large scale soil movement.
Waste ground
Any land that had a former use but is now abandoned. Old industrial sites and unused urban sites can be home to poppies.
Rubbish tips
Municipal and local rubbish tips, soil dumping sites, fly-tipping sites. Take great care at such sites and do not approach them without prior permission.
Quarries & construction sites
Any quarry (especially limestone or chalk quarries) or area where construction is taking place. Again, take great care at such sites and do not approach them without prior permission.
Sand dunes, shingle, sea cliffs
Being lime-rich and frequently disturbed, poppies are not infrequent on and around the sand dunes and shingle, and can also occur on crumbling sea cliffs.
Other
Poppies can occur where ever soil is disturbed. Other sites include rabbit burrows in grassland, old mole hills and ant hills.