Thompson Meadow

Thompson Meadow lies in the narrow, steep-sided valley of the River Went which cuts through magnesian limestone rocks between the villages of Wentbridge and Kirk Smeaton south of Pontefract.

Magnesian limestone, from which the Houses of Parliament were built, is a very rare geological strata in Britain. Formed under a warm sea from the precipitates of an already forming limestone during the Permian era, it is younger than most limestones, but older than chalk.

Thompson Meadow comprises a steep north-facing grassland slope on magnesian limestone, with many special limestone-loving wild flowers including Restharrow, Thyme, Common Rockrose, Clustered Bellflower, Autumn Gentian and Field Scabious.

The slope has a scattering of hawthorn and bramble, which provides cover for birds and an old quarry railway line that runs across the bottom of the slope supports a line of mature Ash and Sycamore trees. The reserve also includes a flat meadow situated alongside the River Went, which is occasionally flooded and is known as ‘ing’ grassland. Management of the reserve includes cattle grazing, hay cutting and control of encroaching scrub.

Location: Brockdale Nature Reserve, Kirk Smeaton, North Yorkshire. Grid Reference: SE 508 168

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