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Burnt-tip Orchid

Neotinea ustulata

How to spot it

This small orchid can be difficult to spot. Burnt-tip Orchid is a white orchid with a deep crimson peak – the “burnt tip” in question.

Plants grow from a tuber which is replaced each year and tend to grow in small clumps. Pale green leaves form a rosette from which a flower spike holding between 15-50 flowers emerges.

Where to spot it

Burnt-tip Orchid is confined to a scattering of sites in southern England, especially the Wiltshire Downs. It is found in short, chalk downland turf, and occasionally strays into meadows.

How’s it doing?

Burnt-tip Orchid was once more common and its scarce population continues to decline. This decline is due to changes in agricultural practices.

John Glen MP, is currently working with us as a Species Champion to raise awareness of Burnt-tip Orchid and its causes of decline. Find out more about Species and Nature Champions here.

Things you might not know

  • Burnt-tip Orchid is the County Flower of Wiltshire, where the largest colonies can be found.
  • The flowers smell of honey but produce no nectar.
  • Ustulata comes from the Latin word ustulus which means ‘slightly burnt.’

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